G.Vekstein School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, UK Landau resonance mechanism for wind generated water surface waves Although humans have watched a wind making waves on a water surface for millennia, the actual mechanism of this natural phenomenon was understood only 50 (!!) years ago, when the proper mathematical theory has been developed. Here I present a simple physical interpretation of this theory, which has a profound analogy with the Landau resonance damping of plasma waves. The essential role of the integrals of motion (the vorticity for an inviscid fluid, and the particle distribution function for a collisionless plasma) in these processes will be explicitly demonstrated.